They set about building their city, replacing the huts with stone houses, material brought from Araya, and increasing the number of inhabitants. This helped the inhabitants of Nueva Cádiz to stimulate their activity. The state is the smallest one in area, and is located off the northeast Caribbean coast of Venezuela. Nueva Esparta was founded on 15 December 1838, by Colombian Colonel Narciso Benítez, a leader in the Republican Army of Liberator The original Honduran immigrant population eventually returned to their home country, and the city soon became settled by families who had arrived from Spain.
In 1856, the province of Margarita was divided into the cantons of Norte (composed of the parishes of Norte, Juangriego, Tacarigua, Pedro González, Los Hatos, Pedregales, San Juan and the islands of Tortuga, Blanquilla, Testigos and Aves de Barlovento), with its capital in Santa Ana del Norte, and Sur (composed of the parishes of Asunción, Pampatar, Porlamar, Paraguachí, Espíritu Santo, Robles, and Sabana Grande), with its capital in La Asunción. It comprises Margarita Island, Coche, and the largely uninhabited Cubagua. Dry most of the year and with torrential in short periods of rain. The population did not migrate all at once. The state territory is characterized by events of volcanism, sedimentation, emersion, deposition and uprising.
of rainfall per year. Template:Infobox Venezuelan state New Sparta State, in Spanish Estado Nueva Esparta (IPA: [esˈtaðo ˈnweβa esˈparta]), is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. Margarita Braves Baseball Venezuelan Professional Baseball League According to Fray Bartolomé de las Casas, in 1500, only 2 years after his sighting, there were already 50 adventurers installed in Cubagua who were eagerly looking for the precious mother-of-pearl gems used by the natives in their personal ornaments. YouThe eastern sector of Margarita Island has three small mountain ranges, aligned in a southeast–northwest direction, whose altitude stops are the Copey, Matasiete, La Guardia and Guayamurí hills; To the southwest, the relief is flat, with the exception of moderate elevations, known as Las Tetas de María Guevara. This bold action motivated the Spanish to build several forts on the island. On Margarita Island, the climatic and / or edaphic effects have produced a mixture of life zones, with varied ecosystems that range from tropical desert weeds, in low and dry areas, to thorny mountains and tropical dry forest in areas of greater height. The relief is composed of coastal plains, lagoons and mountain ranges. Under the protection of the Cumaná fortress, which was finally built in early 1523, the village of Cubagua was quickly organized and an extraordinary boom emerged in the exploitation of pearl pleasures. Population: 426,337 (2005) Area: ... Nueva Esparta is one of the 23 states of Venezuela, located in the Leewards Antillas. If it is considered that in the coastal and beach sites, such as Porlamar, there are only 66 days of appreciable rainfall per year, the optimal conditions for various types of tourism are given. The name Nueva Esparta honors the courageous behavior of its inhabitants during the heroic defense actions during the independence struggle. Most of the population is grouped in the municipalities most closely associated with the commercial activity emanating from tourism. Nueva Esparta is a municipality in the northeasternmost zone of El Salvador, inside La Unión Department.The municipality is politically divided into the central Pueblo Nueva Esparta, six outlying canton communities and 31 caserios (smaller community outgrowths from the … The state is the smallest one in area, and is located off the northeast Caribbean coast of Venezuela. In 1901, two years after the autonomy of the states was restored, it regained the name of Nueva Esparta, but lost it again between 1904 and 1909, during which time it was included in the Federal District as an Eastern Section. The semi-arid climate dominates in Margarita. There are numerous small islands in the area; most of them remain uninhabited. Nueva Esparta has been governed since 2000 by the ARENA party administration of Jose Manrique Villatoro. .
The Mariño municipality, for example, concentrates more than 23.7% of the entity's inhabitants, and its capital, Porlamar, is the largest economic center on the island of Margarita. Porlamar, in southeastern Margarita, is the largest town. The nascent Republic granted the title of "Nueva Esparta" to the island territory because of its resemblance to the Sparta of classical Greece for the heroism shown by the island's inhabitants in the struggle for Venezuela's independence.
On October 15, 2017 Alfredo Díaz was elected from the Democratic Action party. However, over the decades, these institutions have been adapting to the growing demands and the labor demand not only of the activities mentioned above, to the point, that currently the variety of careers they offer are from the branches of the Social Sciences to the Human Sciences. To the west of the island the conditions for windsurfing and kiteboarding (strong winds of more than 50 km / h with a sea without waves) and the Tricycles with sail or Sand Yacht can be cited among the best in the world. The main urban center is Porlamar. But the settlement was carried out in this early date spontaneously without following Hispanic patterns, since even in 1517 it is indicated that the population resided in awnings and huts.